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Table 4 Independent predictors of short-term outcomes in older patients with cervical and trochanteric hip fracture (HF)

From: Clinical profiles and risk factors for outcomes in older patients with cervical and trochanteric hip fracture: similarities and differences

Outcome

Predictor

Cervical HF

Trochanteric HF

  

OR

95% CI

P

OR

95% CI

P

Postoperative myocardial injury (cTnI > 0.06 μg/L)

CAD

   

5.9

1.5-22.3

0.010

 

Dementia

3.3

1.3-7.9

0.010

   
 

Smoker

18.3

2.2-153.8

0.007

   
 

eGFR < 60 ml/min

3.3

1.4-8.0

0.008

   
 

PTH > 6.8 pmol/L

   

3.7

1.1-12.0

0.031

 

Leptin < 11.35 ng/ml

   

4.8

1.1-20.0

0.039

Marked inflammatory response (CRP > 100 mg/L)

Hb < 120 g/L

   

6.8

1.6-28.8

0.009

 

Leptin < 11.35 ng/ml

   

0.5

0.32-0.94

0.034

LOS ≥ 20 days

Age > 75 years

   

5.8

1.1-30.9

0.040

 

CAD

4.5

1.5-13.3

0.006

   
 

PTH > 6.8 pmol/L

   

3.5

1.1-10.9

0.029

Long-term RCF need

Age > 75 years

14.0

1.01-195.1

0.049

10.7

1.6-73.4

0.016

 

Dementia

40.0

2.8-571.4

0.007

12.9

2.8-59.5

0.001

 

25(OH)D < 50 nmol/L

10.3

1.8-57.9

0.008

   
 

PTH > 6.8 pmol/L

   

7.0

1.2-43.1

0.035

In-hospital death

Sex (male)

6.9

1.04-45.6

0.045

   
 

PTH > 6.8 pmol/L

28.4

2.6-306.0

0.006

7.3

2.1-31.9

0.003

 

Leptin < 11.35 ng/ml

14.3

1.4-99.9

0.025

   
  1. Multivariate logistic regression analyses included all variables with P ≤ 0.15 on univariate analyses.
  2. CAD, coronary artery disease; cTnI, cardiac troponin I; CRP, C-reactive protein; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; RCF, residential care facility.