Table 2 Outcome analysis at follow up
From: Outcome after thoracoscopic ventral stabilisation of thoracic and lumbar spine fractures
Parameter | N (%) | VAS at Follow-Up | VAS Spine Score at Follow-Up | ODI | SF-36 physical | SF-36 mental | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Patients | 47(100) | Mean 3.6 (SD±2.3) 95%CI [2.9-4.3] | Mean 59.9 (SD±24.4) 95%CI [52.9-66.9] | Mean 22.9 (SD±19.1) 95%CI [17.5-28.4] | Mean 40.4 (SD±11.1) 95%CI [37.2-43.5] | Mean 52.6 (SD±3.4) 95%CI [51.6-53.6] | |
Sex | Male | 29(61.7) | Mean 3.5 (SD±2.4) 95%CI [2.8-4.2] | Mean 58.7 (SD±25.8) 95%CI [55.3-66.1] | Mean 24.6 (SD±20) 95%CI [18.8-30.3] | Mean 40.3 (SD±12.2) 95%CI [36.8-43.7] | Mean 52.6 (SD±3.6) 95%CI [51.5-53.6] |
Female | 18(38.3) | Mean 3.7 (SD±2.3) 95%CI [3.1-4.4] | Mean 61.9 (SD±22.3) 95%CI [55.5-68.3] | Mean 20.4 (SD±17.6) 95%CI [15.4-25.5] | Mean 40.5 (SD±9.6) 95%CI [37.7-43.2] | Mean 52.7 (SD±3.2) 95%CI [51.8-53.6] | |
Age | ≤ 50 years | 27(57.4) | Mean 3.4 (SD±2.5) 95%CI [2.6-4.1] | Mean 63.1 Median 63.9 95%CI [55.1-71.0] | Mean 20.7 Median 16 95%CI [15.1-26.4] | Mean 41,8 Median 41.6 95%CI [38.6-44.9] | Mean 52.2 Median 51.1 95%CI [51.1-53.2] |
> 50 years | 20(42.6) | Mean 3.9 (SD±2.2) 95%CI [3.3-4.6] | Mean 55.7 SD±18.7) 95%CI [50.4-61.1] | Mean 26 (SD±18.2) 95%CI [20.8-31.2] | Mean 38.4 (SD±11.1) 95%CI [35.2-41.6] | Mean 53.2 (SD±3.0) 95%CI [52.7-54.1] | |
Injury Distribution | Monosegmental | 33(70.2) | Mean 3.7 (SD±2.2) 95%CI [3.0-4.3] | Mean 58.2 (SD±22.0) 95%CI [51.9-64.5] | Mean 23.3 (SD±18.1) 95%CI [18.1-28.5] | Mean 39.9 (SD±10.4) 95%CI [36.9-42.8] | Mean 52.7 (SD±3.1) 95%CI [51.8-53.6] |
Polysegmental | 14(29.8) | Mean 3.5 (SD±2.8) 95%CI [2.7-4.2] | Mean 64.0 (SD±29.7) 95%CI [55.5-72.5] | Mean 22.3 (SD±21.9) 95%CI [16.1-28.5] | Mean 41.5 (SD±13.1) 95%CI [37.8-45.3] | Mean 52.5 (SD±4.2) 95%CI [51.3-53.7] | |
Treatment | Bone Graft | 31(66) | Mean 3.7 (SD±2.1) 95%CI [3.1-4.3] | Mean 59.4 (SD±23.2) 95%CI [52.7-66.1] | Mean 24.3 (SD±17.6) 95%CI [19.3-29.4] | Mean 38.7 (SD±10.8) 95%CI [35.7-41.9] | Mean 52.6 (SD±3.1) 95%CI [51.7-53.5] |
Spinal Cage | 16(34) | Mean 3.4 (SD±2.8) 95%CI [2.6-4.2] | Mean 60.9 (SD±27.2) 95%CI [53.2-68.8] | Mean 20.4 (SD±22) 95%CI [14.1-26.5] | Mean 43.4 (SD±11.4) 95%CI [40.2-46.7] | Mean 52.7 (SD±3.4) 95%CI [51.5-53.9] | |
Concomitant Injuries | No | 29(61.7) | Mean 3.2 (SD±2.2) 95%CI [2.6-3.9] | Mean 63.4 (SD±22.1) 95%CI [57.0-69.7] | Mean 21.8 (SD±18.5) 95%CI [16.5-27.1] | Mean 42.7 (SD±9.15) 95%CI [40.1-45.3] | Mean 52.0 (SD±3.4) 95%CI [51.1-52.9] |
Yes | 18(38.3) | Mean 4.1 (SD±2.6) 95%CI [3.4-4.9] | Mean 54.5 (SD±27.4) 95%CI [46.6-62.3] | Mean 24.9 (SD±20.3) 95%CI [19.1-30.7] | Mean 36.6 (SD±13.2) 95%CI [32.8-40.4] | Mean 53.6 (SD±3.4) 95%CI [52.6-54.6] | |
Complications | No | 34(72.3) | Mean 3.1 (SD±2.4) 95%CI [2.4-3.8] | Mean 65.8 (SD±24.5)* 95%CI [58.8-72.8] | Mean19.8 (SD±18.7) 95%CI [14.4-25.1] | Mean 42.6 (SD±11.7) 95%CI [39.4-45.8] | Mean 51.7 (SD±3.4) 95%CI [50.7-52.8] |
Yes | 13(27.7) | Mean 4.8 (SD±1.8) 95%CI [4.3-5.3] | Mean 44.7 (SD±16.7) 95%CI [39.9-49.5] | Mean 31.4 (SD±18.1) 95%CI [26.2-36.6] | Mean 34.6 (SD±9.09) 95%CI [32–37.2] | Mean 54.9 (SD±2.3) 95%CI [54.2-55.5] |