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Table 2 Follow-up data in patients with ununited long bone fractures treated by ORIF and augmentation with either autograft (n = 10) or allograft (n = 10).

From: Autologous bone graft versus demineralized bone matrix in internal fixation of ununited long bones

   autograft group allograft
group
p-value
Mann-Whitney-Test
Follow-up time [months]    0.240
  mean 56.6 41.2  
  range 18-87 12-69  
Incidence of Bone Consolidation [n] 8 10 0.146
  % (80%) (100%)  
Healing time: clinical [months]    0.168
  mean 8.3 4.1  
  range 2-24 2-8  
Healing time: radiological [months]    0.327
  mean 10.9 11.9  
  range 2-40 2-21  
Pain intensity: at rest [NRS]    0.326
  mean 2.0 1.1  
  range 0-6 0-5  
Pain intensity: with physical activity [NRS]    0.936
  mean 2.3 2.2  
  range 0-7 0-6  
Level of treatment-dissatisfaction** [NRS]    0.031
  mean 2.9 1.4  
  range 0-5 0-2  
  1. * Pain intensity at follow-up were documented by the Numeric Rating Scale with a range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (maximum pain).
  2. **Level of dissatisfaction concerning non-union surgical procedure at follow-up were documented by the Numeric Rating Scale ranging from of 0 (satisfied) to 5 (extremely dissatisfied).